{"dataset":{"id":"281","dataset_id":"nm000248","name":"BigP3BCI Study L — 6x6 multi-paradigm (11 ALS subjects)","description":"This dataset comprises EEG recordings from 11 ALS patients performing a P300-based brain-computer interface speller task using a 6x6 character grid. The study is part of the BigP3BCI project, the largest public P300 BCI dataset, and includes 16-channel EEG data sampled at 256 Hz with visual stimulus presentations and target/non-target event classifications. Data were collected in a laboratory setting with online feedback to support BCI-based communication applications.","owner_user_id":19,"status":"active","github_repo":"nemarDatasets/nm000248","concept_doi":"10.82901/nemar.nm000248","latest_version_doi":"10.82901/nemar.nm000248.v1.0.2","created_at":"2026-03-26 06:43:59","updated_at":"2026-08-18 21:22:43","zenodo_concept_id":"20521771","is_sandbox":0,"visibility":"public","ezid_status":"public","enrichment_json":"{\n  \"version\": \"2.0\",\n  \"pipeline_stage\": \"validated\",\n  \"title\": \"BigP3BCI Study L — 6x6 multi-paradigm (11 ALS subjects)\",\n  \"description\": \"This dataset comprises EEG recordings from 11 ALS patients performing a P300-based brain-computer interface speller task using a 6x6 character grid. The study is part of the BigP3BCI project, the largest public P300 BCI dataset, and includes 16-channel EEG data sampled at 256 Hz with visual stimulus presentations and target/non-target event classifications. 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g.USBamp (g.tec)\n- **Line frequency**: 60.0 Hz\n\n## Participants\n\n- **Number of subjects**: 11\n- **Health status**: patients\n- **Clinical population**: ALS\n\n## Experimental Protocol\n\n- **Paradigm**: p300\n- **Number of classes**: 2\n- **Class labels**: Target, NonTarget\n\n## HED Event Annotations\n\nSchema: HED 8.4.0 | Browse: https://www.hedtags.org/hed-schema-browser\n\n```\n  Target\n    ├─ Sensory-event\n    ├─ Experimental-stimulus\n    ├─ Visual-presentation\n    └─ Target\n\n  NonTarget\n    ├─ Sensory-event\n    ├─ Experimental-stimulus\n    ├─ Visual-presentation\n    └─ Non-target\n\n```\n## Paradigm-Specific Parameters\n\n- **Detected paradigm**: p300\n\n## Signal Processing\n\n- **Feature extraction**: P300_ERP_detection\n\n## Cross-Validation\n\n- **Method**: calibration-then-test\n- **Evaluation type**: within_subject\n\n## BCI Application\n\n- **Applications**: speller\n- **Environment**: laboratory\n- **Online feedback**: True\n\n## Tags\n\n- **Modality**: visual\n- **Type**: perception\n\n## Documentation\n\n- **Description**: BigP3BCI: the largest public P300 BCI dataset, containing EEG recordings from ~267 subjects across 20 studies using 6x6 or 9x8 character grids with various stimulus paradigms.\n- **DOI**: 10.13026/0byy-ry86\n- **License**: CC-BY-4.0\n- **Investigators**: Boyla Mainsah, Chance Fleeting, Thomas Balmat, Eric Sellers, Leslie Collins\n- **Institution**: Duke University; East Tennessee State University\n- **Country**: US\n- **Repository**: PhysioNet\n- **Data URL**: https://physionet.org/content/bigp3bci/1.0.0/\n- **Publication year**: 2025\n\n## References\n\nAppelhoff, S., Sanderson, M., Brooks, T., Vliet, M., Quentin, R., Holdgraf, C., Chaumon, M., Mikulan, E., Tavabi, K., Hochenberger, R., Welke, D., Brunner, C., Rockhill, A., Larson, E., Gramfort, A. and Jas, M. (2019). MNE-BIDS: Organizing electrophysiological data into the BIDS format and facilitating their analysis. Journal of Open Source Software 4: (1896). https://doi.org/10.21105/joss.01896\n\nPernet, C. R., Appelhoff, S., Gorgolewski, K. J., Flandin, G., Phillips, C., Delorme, A., Oostenveld, R. (2019). EEG-BIDS, an extension to the brain imaging data structure for electroencephalography. 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